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氨基酸转运载体SLC38A1研究进展
龚江波1,熊刚1,陈双倩2,冯茂辉2
1. 宜昌市第二人民医院肿瘤医院普外科,湖北宜昌,443000;2. 武汉大学中南医院肿瘤科,湖北武汉,430071
摘要:
氨基酸转运载体是介导氨基酸跨膜转运的膜蛋白,在医学、营养等生命科学领域有重要的研究意义.氨基酸转运载体SLC38A1选择性、生理性表达于人体正常大脑和胎盘组织,研究表明,SLC38A1在恶性肿瘤中呈过表达,可以促进肿瘤细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移.SLC38A1有望成为新的肿瘤靶点之一,本文就SLC38A1在肿瘤中的研究进展作一综述.
关键词:  氨基酸转运载体  SLC38A1  恶性肿瘤
DOI:
分类号:R34
基金项目:
Research Progress on Amino Acid Transporter SLC38A1
GONG Jiangbo1,XIONG Gang1,CHEN Shuangqian2,FENG Maohui2
1.Department of the General Surgery,The Second People's Hospital in Yichang,2.Department of Oncology,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
Abstract:
Amino acid transporters are the membrane proteins which mediate the transport of amino acids across the plasma membrane.They play a significant role in medical and nutritional sciences.SLC38A1 is normally expressed selectively and physiologically in human brain and placenta.SLC38A1 has also been reported to be highly expressed in malignant tumor.Overexpressed SLC38A1 can promote cell proliferation,invasion and metastasis in malignant tumor.SLC38A1 is expected to become one of the new tumor targets.This review focuses on the research progress of SLC38A1 in tumor.
Key words:  amino acid transporter  SLC38A1  malignant tumor