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海南黎药蛇王藤质量标准研究
蒋子肖,陈兰,冯剑,侯文成,刘洋洋
中国医学科学院&北京协和医学院 药用植物研究所海南分所 海南省南药资源保护与开发重点实验室, 海南 海口 570311
摘要:
为制定海南黎药蛇王藤的质量标准,依据《中华人民共和国药典》2020年版质量检定的基本原则为指导,采用性状观察法、显微观察法、薄层色谱法、烘干法、总灰分测定法、醇溶性热浸法分别研究蛇王藤的性状和显微结构特征、薄层色谱鉴别、水分、总灰分以及醇溶性浸出物。本研究明确了蛇王藤药材的性状和显微结构特征,建立了薄层鉴别方法;规定蛇王藤药材水分不得超过12.0%、总灰分不得超过7.0%、水溶性浸出物不得少于8.0%。本研究制定的蛇王藤药材质量标准可为该药材的质量控制提供依据。
关键词:  蛇王藤  质量标准  鉴别  黎药  蛇药
DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.2022.05.010
分类号:R29
基金项目:海南省重大科技计划项目(ZDKJ2021034);中国民族医药学会科研项目(2020MZ196-240601)
Study on the quality standard of Hainan Li nationality medicine Passiflora cochinchinensis
JIANG Zixiao, CHEN Lan, FENG Jian, HOU Wencheng, LIU Yangyang
Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Hainan Branch, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, Hainan, China
Abstract:
In order to establish the quality standard of Passiflora cochinchinensis, guided by the basic principles of quality inspection in Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China (2020 Edition), character characteristics, microstructural characteristics, TLC identification, water content, total ash content and water-soluble extractives of P. cochinchinensis were studied by means of microscopic observation, TLC, drying, total ash determination and alcohol soluble hot soak. This study stipulates that the water content of P. cochinchinensis should not exceed 12.0%, the total ash content should not exceed 7.0%, and the water-soluble extractives should not be less than 8.0%. Therefore, the quality standard established in this study can provide the basis for the quality control of this medicine.
Key words:  Passiflora cochinchinensis  quality standard  identification  Li medicine  Chinese drug for snakebite