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峨眉山野生药用蕨类植物资源及其开发利用 |
张国珍1,3,李策宏1,2,3,彭启新1,3,李世丽1,2,3,谢孔平1,2,3,王玉1,3
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1. 四川省自然资源研究所峨眉山生物站,成都,610015;峨眉山生物站,614201;2. 峨眉山生物站,614201;3. 四川省自然资源研究所峨眉山生物站,成都,610015
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摘要: |
峨眉山中药材以其品种多、质优量大、历史悠久而驰名中外,素有"天然药园"之称.其野生药用蕨类植物有38科148种,占全国该类植物资源总科数的97%、总种数的80%左右.本文对药用蕨类植物的生境、分布、药用部位、功效等作了初步分析,并对合理开发利用提出了建议. |
关键词: 峨眉山 药用蕨类植物 野生 开发利用 |
DOI: |
分类号:Q949.95 |
基金项目:四川省科技基础条件平台建设计划 |
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Wild Medicinal Resources of Fern Plant in Mt. Emei and Their Exploitation and Utilization |
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Abstract: |
In Mt.Emei of Sichuan province,the raw materials for making the traditional Chinese medicine are famous at home and abroad because of the richness of their varieties,high quality,large quantity and long history.The producing regions are traditionally known as \"Natural Medicinal Plants Garden \".There are about 38 families,148 species of wild medicinal ferns there,which respectively account for ninety-seven and eighty percent of the sum total of these resources'families and species in the whole country.The environment,distribution,medicinal position and medical function of most of the plants are introduced. |
Key words: Mt.Emei medicinal fern wild exploitation and utilization |