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秦巴山区养蜂现状及其发展策略
赵利敏,王琦,江海,梁国斌,陈甲瑞,高玲
陕西理工学院生物系,汉中,723000
摘要:
野外调查结果表明:(1)中华蜜蜂养殖业已在秦巴山区初具规模;(2)饲养中蜂的方法新旧皆有,导致其经济效益相差悬殊;(3)中蜂活框饲养比旧法饲养增效6倍以上.发展当地养蜂业的策略是:(1)大力开展中蜂活框饲养;(2)实行中蜂科学管理.介绍了切合实际的中蜂活框饲养技术.
关键词:  秦巴山区  中蜂养殖  经济效益  发展策略  活框饲养技术
DOI:
分类号:S891.086
基金项目:陕西省教育厅资助项目
Present Condition and Developmental Strategy of Chinese Honeybee Apiculture in Qin-Ba Mountainous Areas
Abstract:
Investigations indicate: (1) the apiculture of Chinese honeybee has achieved a preliminary scale in Qin-Ba mountainous areas; (2) both the improved and the old beekeeping techniques are being used in different regions, resulting in great difference in earnings; and (3) application of the improved technique gains 6-fold benefits or higher compared with those of the old one. Strategies to develop the apiculture in the areas are: (1) raising Chinese honeybee with movable honeycombs on a large scale; and (2) putting Chinese honeybee's scientific management into practice. The improved technique of raising Chinese honeybee with movable honeycombs suitable to the areas is presented.
Key words:  Qin-Ba mountainous areas  Chinese honeybee apiculture  economic benefit  developmental strategies  technique of raising Chinese honeybee with movable honeycombs.