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克氏螯虾虾壳制备氨基葡萄糖盐酸盐的工艺研究
陈乃富,刘文中,闵运江
皖西学院生物系,安徽六安,237012
摘要:
研究了以克氏螯虾壳为原料制备氨基葡萄糖盐酸盐(GAH)的工艺条件:酸水解液为10 mol*L-1HCl,85~92 ℃水解5~6 h;甲壳素∶酸水解液为3∶5.GAH产率为甲壳素的52%~55%.GAH纯度:99%~100.5%.
关键词:  克氏螯虾虾壳  甲壳素  氨基葡萄糖盐酸盐  工艺研究
DOI:
分类号:TQ464
基金项目:
Study on Processing of D-glucosamine Hydrochloride from Procambarus clarkii Shell
Abstract:
This paper studies the techniques for making D glucosamine hydrochloride (GAH) from the shell of Procambarus clarkii . The result showed that a 52~55% GAH could be achieved from hydrolyzed chitin under the following conditions: in 10 mol·L -1 hydrochloric acid for 5-6 hours at 85~92℃. The ratio of chitin to hydrochloric acid solvent was 3:5. The content of GAH was 99~100.5%.
Key words:  shell of Procambarus clarkii  chitin  D-glucosamine hydrochlorde  processing